Moose vs elk vs deer size11/6/2023 They have a prominent mane in the neck, moderately prominent ears, a naked nose, a short tail and well developed facial glands. Males are larger than their female counterparts. An adult male can be 56 to 68 inches in height at withers and may weigh up to 650 to 830 lbs. They mainly feed on grasses, forbs, sedges and shrubs. Although elks are endemic to North America and eastern Eurasia, they have been introduced to certain other countries like Argentina, Australia and New Zealand, where they are well adapted to live. They are mainly nocturnal and solitary animals and prefer to feed during twilight and dawn. In addition, they also prefer to stay near lakes, marshes and bushlands. – Size, Antlers and other Features, Migratory BehaviourĮlk -Facts, Characteristics, and BehaviourĮlk or wapiti is among the largest living mammals on earth and is found in both lowland forests and forest-mountain habitats. This is the main difference between elk and caribou. Unlike female elk, female caribou develops antlers during the later stages of their life. Antlers have usually branched and horn-like structures. The size, shape and the texture of antlers vary widely among the species of this Family. Antlers are unique to this family and are made of bones, unlike horns, which are made of keratin. The most recognizable characteristic of these members is the presence of antlers antlers are mostly seen in males and rarely in some females. The members of family Cervidae can be seen throughout the most parts of New World and in Asia, Europe, and northwestern Africa. There are about 19 genera and 51 species which have been identified so far in the family Cervidae. Other than elk and caribou, the family Cervidae also consists of deer and moose species. Both elk and caribou belong to deer family called Family Cervidae.
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